Japan Unveils $10 Billion Energy Support Plan as Sri Lanka, Asia Face Oil Price Shock

COLOMBO (News 1st); Japan on Wednesday announced a $10 billion financial support package for Asian nations, including Sri Lanka, to help them secure crude oil supplies as global prices surge amid the Middle East conflict, according to The Mainichi.

The initiative aims to ensure that petroleum‑derived products manufactured across Asia continue to flow into Japan despite rising geopolitical risks.

Sri Lanka joined regional and partner countries in discussions surrounding the plan at a Japan‑led virtual leaders’ meeting.

The assistance was announced by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi following an online conference with counterparts mainly from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The financial support is designed to strengthen regional energy supply chains through measures such as loans for procuring crude oil and petroleum products and the expansion of oil stockpiles.

“Japan is closely interconnected with each Asian country through supply chains and mutually dependent with them,” Takaichi told reporters. She warned that oil shortages or supply disruptions in Asian countries could have a “significant negative impact” on Japan’s economy and society.

According to the Japanese prime minister, the planned aid is equivalent to up to 1.2 billion barrels of crude oil, roughly matching one year of crude imports by ASEAN countries. Japan imports a wide range of petroleum‑derived products from Southeast Asia, including items used in medical facilities.

Many countries in the region maintain limited oil reserves, raising concerns that prolonged supply shortages could eventually disrupt exports to Japan. These fears have intensified following a sharp rise in oil prices triggered by the war that led to the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical corridor for global energy transportation. The situation has sparked worries in parts of Southeast Asia over their ability to afford oil imports.

Japanese government sources said Tokyo is seeking to mitigate these risks through financial support, including loans via the government‑backed Japan Bank for International Cooperation.

Prime Minister Takaichi emphasised that the support package does not include direct crude oil supplies from Japan’s own reserves, ensuring that domestic energy availability will not be affected.

Japan, which is highly dependent on the Middle East for crude oil imports, maintains substantial national oil stockpiles, the report said.

Countries that joined the Japan‑led leaders‑level virtual meeting included Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, East Timor, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam.

Following the meeting, the Japanese government issued a chair’s statement noting that participants “acknowledged that Asia is the most affected region by disruption in the supply of energy resources via the Strait of Hormuz” and agreed on the importance of ensuring safe passage through the strategic waterway to safeguard regional energy security.

Source: The Mainichi (Mainichi Shimbun)